information systems - significado y definición. Qué es information systems
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Qué (quién) es information systems - definición

COMBINATION OF INFORMATION, RESOURCES, ACTIVITIES AND PEOPLE THAT SUPPORT TASKS IN AN ORGANIZATION; GROUP OF COMPONENTS THAT INTERACT TO PRODUCE INFORMATION
Information system (2nd version); Information Systems; Informationssystem; Computer information system; Computer information systems; Computer Information Systems; Information systems and technology; Information in Computer Science; Information System; Business Information Systems; Elements of Information System; Information systems discipline; Information systems (discipline); Business computing; Information systems theory; Information systems; Business Information System; Business information systems; Business information system
  • 250px
  • Information systems relationship to [[information technology]], [[computer science]], [[information science]], and [[business]]

Information system         
An information system (IS) is a formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect, process, store, and distribute information. From a sociotechnical perspective, information systems are composed by four components: task, people, structure (or roles), and technology.
Information Systems (journal)         
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Draft:Information Systems (journal); Inf. Syst.; Inf Syst
Information Systems is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering data-intensive technologies underlying database systems, business processes, social media, and data science. It is published 8 times a year by Elsevier.
Geographic Information System         
  • Hillshade model derived from a [[digital elevation model]] of the Valestra area in the northern Apennines (Italy)
  • forest inventories]], monitoring and mapping.
  • OGC standards help GIS tools communicate.
  • John Snow]]'s 1855 map of the [[Soho]] [[cholera]] outbreak showing the clusters of cholera cases in the [[London]] epidemic of 1854
  • A traditional topographic map rendered in 3D
SPATIAL DATA INFORMATION SYSTEMS
GIS; Geographic information systems; Geographical information system; Geographic Information Systems; Mobile GIS; Gis software; Geographical information systems; Geographical Information Systems; Geographical Information Service; Geographic Information System; Geographical Information System; Graphical information system; Graphical Information System; Geospatial Information System; GIS applications; Geoprocessing; Geospatial Information Systems; Geographic information system (GIS); Geo-Information Technology; Geo-Information Science; Geo-information science; Geoinformationssystem; Applications of geographic information systems; History of geographic information systems; Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
<application> (GIS) A computer system for capturing, storing, checking, integrating, manipulating, analysing and displaying data related to positions on the Earth's surface. Typically, a GIS is used for handling maps of one kind or another. These might be represented as several different layers where each layer holds data about a particular kind of feature (e.g. roads). Each feature is linked to a position on the graphical image of a map. Layers of data are organised to be studied and to perform statistical analysis (i.e. a layer of customer locations could include fields for Name, Address, Contact, Number, Area). Uses are primarily government related, town planning, local authority and public utility management, environmental, resource management, engineering, business, marketing, and distribution. {GIS dictionary (http://geo.ed.ac.uk/root/agidict/html/welcome.html)}. Information Systemngraphic/wotzagis.html">http://ncl.ac.uk/Geographic Information Systemngraphic/wotzagis.html. (1995-12-21)

Wikipedia

Information system

An information system (IS) is a formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect, process, store, and distribute information. From a sociotechnical perspective, information systems are composed by four components: task, people, structure (or roles), and technology. Information systems can be defined as an integration of components for collection, storage and processing of data of which the data is used to provide information, contribute to knowledge as well as digital products that facilitate decision making.

A computer information system is a system that is composed of people and computers that processes or interprets information. The term is also sometimes used to simply refer to a computer system with software installed.

"Information systems" is also an academic field study about systems with a specific reference to information and the complementary networks of computer hardware and software that people and organizations use to collect, filter, process, create and also distribute data. An emphasis is placed on an information system having a definitive boundary, users, processors, storage, inputs, outputs and the aforementioned communication networks.

In many organizations, the department or unit responsible for information systems and data processing is known as "information services".

Any specific information system aims to support operations, management and decision-making. An information system is the information and communication technology (ICT) that an organization uses, and also the way in which people interact with this technology in support of business processes.

Some authors make a clear distinction between information systems, computer systems, and business processes. Information systems typically include an ICT component but are not purely concerned with ICT, focusing instead on the end-use of information technology. Information systems are also different from business processes. Information systems help to control the performance of business processes.

Alter argues for advantages of viewing an information system as a special type of work system. A work system is a system in which humans or machines perform processes and activities using resources to produce specific products or services for customers. An information system is a work system whose activities are devoted to capturing, transmitting, storing, retrieving, manipulating and displaying information.

As such, information systems inter-relate with data systems on the one hand and activity systems on the other. An information system is a form of communication system in which data represent and are processed as a form of social memory. An information system can also be considered a semi-formal language which supports human decision making and action.

Information systems are the primary focus of study for organizational informatics.

Ejemplos de uso de information systems
1. Thirty–three of the graduates majored in Management Information Systems.
2. Mr Stark, for instance, is also responsible for information systems.
3. From 1'88 to 1''5, he procured secure defence communications and information systems for the ministry.
4. The Defense Information Systems Agency refused to answer questions about how it selected MZM.
5. Holcomb, telecommunications specialist with Defense Information Systems Agency, deployed to Baghdad for six months.